Showing posts with label The God Delusion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The God Delusion. Show all posts

Monday, 16 July 2007

The Intellectual Dishonesty of Agnosticism

As an atheist, I find the agnostics position to be the flimsiest of all positions. While I am of course in total opposition to the theistic position, at least the theist has the courage of his or her convictions, to decide one way or the other. The agnostic reminds me of a political liberal in politics, who is never quite sure on anyone issue and spends much of the time 'fence-sitting'.

The intellectual agnostics, that is the academics, are the worst of all and can be extremely exasperating. Listening to them in debate or reading them in print, they spend much of their time in apology for the worst elements of religion, but they will rarely push it as far as condemnation.

While claiming not to be religious themselves, they make claims that we should however keep religion going for the good of society. They claim that they can live without it, but the "intellectually unwashed" general public cannot: A classic example of this thinking came from the Spanish-American biologist and philosopher Francisco Ayala, at the 2006 Beyond Belief Conference. The same position was further promulgated at the same conference by Melvin J. Konner, the Samuel Candler Dobbs Professor of Anthropology, Neuroscience, and Behavioral Biology at Emory University.

The theistic position, though I believe it to be untenable in the presence of reason, is at least a position based on a one or the other choice. Agnostics on the other hand, though claiming to have made a choice, have really copped out of having to make any choice whatsoever.

The atheist has decided based on probability, that the God concept is improbable. That improbability is based on the same reasoning, that most of us do not believe in Santa Claus and the Tooth Fairy. They are simply mind-spun speculations and are disconnected from any evidence that could begin to even lead to probability.

The theist on the other hand (and here I am referring to monotheism in particular), believes in God not based on probability, but simply because they have faith and it's 'supported' by a long history of tradition.

But what of the agnostic. On what basis have they even proposed that the God concept should be at least considered a possibility, however remote that possibility is. Well, it is not a position based on faith, if agnostics could be convinced based on faith, then they wouldn't need the 'crutch' of agnosticism. On the other hand how can they come to a conclusion of holding God up, in the realm of maybe, however small that maybe is, if there is no evidence to support that position.

Agnosticism then, seems to be a none decision, it is really intellectual weakness and dare I say cowardice. It is a position based on an inability to make a choice one way or another. Now when I say cowardice, I am really talking about that of the 'intellectual elite', the one's who push the agnostic position at the expense of reason and indeed, often in defense of religious extremism. Not necessarily openly, but it is implicit in the very protection of the agnostic position. Of course I am not saying that agnostic intellectuals support religious extremism directly or even deliberately, but what I am saying, is that the agnostic position does often give shelter to the more extreme position and it particularly does; when these agnostics refuse to condemn the extreme violence perpetuated in the name of religion.

When one asks a simple question, one comes out with a startling answer: What two groups are most openly condemning of religious extremism? ...it is most often atheists followed by religious moderates, the ones for the most part who are apologetic in the name of religion, are the agnostics and they are most often the one's that refuse to condemn religious extremism. Their basic argument seems to be that it is offensive to criticize someone else's religious belief. This is the very cover that is indirectly supportive of extremism and helps it 'tick-along'. There are of course religious moderate apologists too.

There are those, outside of the intellectual boundary of the 'elite'. The average person who simply considers himself or herself agnostic, for no other reason than not having given it much thought. These individuals, are usually the most likely to be converted to religion or become atheists. Richard Dawkins has made the point in his book: 'The God Delusion', that he is unlikely to convince, what he calls "dyed in the wool faith heads'.

What is particularly frustrating about the 'intellectual elite' that wish to keep religion 'ticking-over', is that in doing so they are simply saying that humanity cannot live without religion. It is better to be a 'woolly headed' believing theist or a 'middle-of-the-road' agnostic, anything is better than an 'out-of-the-closet' atheist.




How I make money from this article and how you can make money too. Please Click here to email me! Please do not remove 'permission' from body of email.

* Hide IE Software
o Hide all your private Windows instantly, with a single keystroke!

Wednesday, 4 July 2007

Is there a purpose to believing in God?

It may well be true that the belief in God has a purpose. But in supposing that the concept of God is purposeful to some individuals (after all not everyone believes in God), is not the same as saying it is true. Indeed, some individuals do claim they get comfort from the belief that God exists and thus, in this respect it is offering a purpose; it is comforting.

The fact that something can be claimed to have a particular purpose, does not necessarily mean that is a synonym for truth. Purpose and truth can be mutually exclusive. For example a man suffering from a terminal illness, may get comfort from the belief that prayer will cure his illness, the purpose of prayer in this instance is to attempt to relieve the man of his disease. But the purpose in this instance does not correlate with the facts of reality.

There may also be a more indirect purpose to believe in God which comes from our Darwinian past. It is not that the belief in God itself is purposeful... rather, it maybe that a precursory aspect of our nature allowed the human mind to be credulous to mystical beliefs, because such credulity had good Darwinian survival purpose. For example, the child mind for good Darwinian reasons is set up to be gullible to parental commands... such as, do not to swim in the river because of the crocodiles (this analogy was first put forward by Professor Richard Dawkins). A child mind that was not set up to be gullible in this way, would not survive long, on say the open plains of Africa. Such a child simply would not have the time to get involved in naturalistic experimentation, to know what is dangerous and what is not... such a child would very quickly, wind up dead.

Thus, the child mind because of its Darwinian inheritance is naturally set up to believe everything its parents tells it. The same child mind because of innocence of age and lack of natural experience, would have no way to distinguish truth from falsehood.

So, the original Darwinian purpose of gullibility for survival purposes has led to God concept gullibility in modern society. The purpose in believing in God in this example is a misfit error from our Darwinian past.

There are people in the World who actually believe in angels... and I mean angels that sit on their shoulder and follow them around. Now the fact that they believe in angels obviously fills a need or purpose. In this case I suspect they get comfort from believing in angels. But the fact that one can identify a purpose, in this case; comfort ...is not an excuse to equate purpose with truth. Indeed, in this instance I suspect most individuals would call them delusional.

So, is there a purpose to believing in God? - Maybe. But then again, one can draw the conclusion that many individuals find purpose in life without believing in God. Even granted that many people do find purpose in the God concept... This does not make it true, anymore than does the belief in fairies.






How I make money from this article and how you can make money too. Please Click here to email me! Please do not remove 'permission' from body of email.

* How to Win Contests
o Discover how to win big UK competitions, with a few simple words!